IJSRP, Volume 14, Issue 12, December 2024 Edition [ISSN 2250-3153]
All listed papers are published after full consent of respective author or co-author(s).
For any discussion on research subject or research matter, the reader should directly contact to undersigned authors.
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December 2024 publication has started and publication will continue till 28th December 2024
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Ahmed Yussuf Noor and Dr. Ibrahim Nyaboga
Abstract:
Kenya has been conducting orphan and vulnerable children cash transfer to support the needy. Ike any other program, the cash transfer program has policies that guide its operations for effectiveness. Political processes shape policymaking and with Kenya having transitioned to a new political dispensation since 2010, the political influences on the cash transfer policy uptake are worth examining. The study was guided by the following objectives: To examine the effect of political will on OVC cash transfer programme in Mandera North sub-county. The study adopted a mixed-method approach where both qualitative and quantitative data was collected and analyzed and adopt a descriptive survey design. The study sample size was 287 study participants.
Filex Melanton Labobar , Merry Tjoanda, R.J Akyuwen, Barzah Latupono
Abstract:
This research is a normative research, namely a research that examines the provisions of positive law and legal principles. The approaches used are the statute approach and the conceptual approach . In analyzing legal materials, inductive and deductive methods are used alternately adjusted to the subject matter of the study so that the results are expected to be accountable.
Boraya Joshua, Badane Wako, Affey Fatuma
Abstract:
Background: Caesarean section (CS) is a potentially lifesaving obstetric procedure. However, there are concerns about the rising CS rate in many countries of the world including Kenya. The Ten-Group Robson classification system is presently recommended as an effective monitoring tool for comparing CS rates and identifying target groups for intervention aimed at reducing the rates. The aim of this study was to evaluate the caesarean section rate and the groups with the highest risk of CS at Nyahururu County Teaching and Referral Hospital (NTRH), using the Robson classification system.
Ibrahim Mohammed Abbadi, Nawaf Mansour Gharawi, Atiah Mohammed Olwani, Shami Ibrahim Alamshani, Halimah Mohammed Rubayyi, Salman Hassan Salman Ghazwani
Abstract:
The digital transformation of healthcare has revolutionized how clinical professionals and administrators work, bringing extraordinary efficiency and accessibility to patient care. However, this technological advancement has added new occupational risks, especially the improved exposure to blue mild from digital monitors. Healthcare practitioners and administrators now spend substantial portions of their workday interacting with electronic fitness statistics (EHRs), digital imaging systems, and numerous administrative structures. This extended display screen time has raised worries approximately the potential health implications of prolonged blue light publicity.
Abdi Sharif Mohamed and Dr. Adan Jarso Golole
Abstract:
The Kenya-Somalia diplomatic rift and ongoing territorial dispute significantly impact Kenyan trade and commerce relations. While there is existing knowledge about the dispute and its implications, key aspects still require further investigation to understand the extent and specific consequences on Kenyan trade fully. This study aimed to determine the effects of the Kenya-Somalia diplomatic rift on Kenyan trade and commerce relations with Somalia between 2012 and 2021. This study period was selected because it is a historical period when transited transformed into a Federal State and boldly reclaimed control of her international affairs. The objectives of the study was to examine the effects of the Kenya-Somalia diplomatic rift on the Miraa trade between Kenya and Somalia. The research design used in the study was descriptive. The study was conducted in Nairobi City County and stratified sampling was appropriate for the study. The primary data collection method used in this study was questionnaires. Most respondents agreed, and the results show that diplomatic rifts and their resolution can profitably embrace an institutional approach that sanitizes us to benefit from well-defined borders together. The possibility of such benefits impacted the choice to resolve the unresolved border issue amicably to foster better relations that favor unresolved trade and peaceful coexistence. The government should implement regulations and initiatives designed to deter young people from engaging in the production and trade of miraa.
Dr. Opondo Eric Oduor, Dr. Ongaro Neford, Dr. Ayumba Barry, Prof. Lelei Lectary, Kinya Doris
Abstract:
Total Knee Arthroplasty is a surgical procedure used to relieve pain and restore function in patients with advanced knee arthritis or severe injuries. With an estimated 250 million people affected globally, TKA is one of the most commonly performed orthopedic surgeries. The success rate of TKA surgeries varies worldwide, with reported patient satisfaction rates ranging from 80% to 95%. In our local setting, the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis and the demand for TKA surgery have been steadily increasing, with the number of TKA procedures performed annually doubling in the past decade. Understanding patient demographics, expectations, and satisfaction levels is crucial for optimizing surgical outcomes and patient care.
RM Ranagala, GSK Dharmaratne, SM Samarage
Abstract:
Health technology, particularly biomedical equipment, is crucial for delivering quality healthcare services. However, in under-resourced areas like Sri Lanka, the selection and management of biomedical equipment often lack the necessary structured mechanisms and policies seen in developed countries. To address these gaps, a comprehensive need assessment and prioritization approach is essential.
C Perera, KLM Kumari, H Ranasinghe, W Hettiarchchi
Abstract:
The evaluation of grinder cut injuries is crucial for ensuring effective care, minimizing complications, and facilitating recovery. It also helps to alleviate financial burdens on both employees and employers by identifying susceptibility factors, assessing injury severity, and planning appropriate treatment. In the literature it is evident that grinder cut injuries are a significant component of reporting severe injuries, highlighting the need for focused investigation.
W.M.N.C. Wijekoon, K.M.D.P. Jayasundara, D.M.N.S.W. Dissanayake
Abstract:
Drug-related problems are a major health issue in Sri Lanka. Clinical pharmacists remain key professionals in global health teams is in preventing drug-related problems. However, in the Sri Lankan government health sector, their role is not recognized. This study was conducted to reveal the perception of health leaders of selected government healthcare institutions on the role of clinical pharmacists.
Dina Ratna Sari, Hardinsyah, Yayuk Farida Baliwati
Abstract:
The West Java Province, encompassing 27 districts/municipalities, aims to achieve zero new stunting cases by 2023, targeting a stunting prevalence reduction to 19.2%. This goal necessitates a concentrated effort on stunting location and high-risk families, along with an increase in both specific and sensitive nutrition interventions.
M. I. Irshad
Abstract:
In this paper, we introduced and studied a new kind of generalized closed set called τ_1 τ_2-gso-closed sets in bitopological Space (X,τ_1,τ_2). A subset A of a bitopological spaces X is called a τ_1 τ_2-gso-closed set if A is both τ_1 τ_2-g-closed set and τ_1 τ_2-semi-open set in X. The properties of the τ_1 τ_2-gso-closed sets are investigated, and they are compared with the existing relevant generalized closed sets.
Sepiso Miriam Mukubesa, MCC and Elijah Mutambanshiku Mwewa Bwalya
Abstract:
The Public Relations Office helps to connect an organisation to its various stakeholders. Its presence or absence in an organisation and the effective execution of its duties can therefore affect the performance of an organisation. A detailed understanding of the functions of the Public Relations Office, the challenges that inhibit its performance and how it contributes towards the attainment of organisational goals is therefore important if the PR office is to be effective and contribute towards the attainment of organisational goals.
Dr. Elijah Mutambanshiku Mwewa Bwalya
Abstract:
According to Sujan (2023), scientific research is the process of finding facts or solutions to problems systematically, experimentally, and logically. It’s a process that always remains purposive and comprehensive. It is a “systematic, empirical, and critical investigation of propositions about the presumed relationship among the variables (Kerlinger 1973).” It is not undertaken based on someone’s intuition, experience, and estimation, instead, it is always comprehensive and objective in nature.
Valerie Kalinso and Elijah Mutambanshiku Mwewa Bwalya
Abstract:
The research investigated the effectiveness of conservation agricultural awareness campaign programs aired by two community radio stations, Oblate Liseli Radio and Mphangwe FM Radio, in promoting conservation agricultural practices in the Kaoma and Katete Districts of Zambia, respectively. The study assessed the impact of the Sentinel Project, a conservation agricultural program that utilizes radio programs to disseminate information to farmers.
Vaibhav Gujral
Abstract:
This research focuses on the optimal cloud resource allocation by combining Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) with fuzzy logic. The main goal of the research is to increase the accuracy and interpretability of cloud resource prediction models by integrating the best of both approaches. The goal is achieved by combining the work of RNN sequence prediction capabilities with the versatility of fuzzy logic to categorize uncertainty management and continuous outputs better.
Gladys Matandiko, Farrelli Hambulo, Paula Mwansa Mukalula
Abstract:
Academic excellence is an important attribute of Catholic education. This attribute is visible in most Catholic schools not only in Zambia, but globally, and because of the quality of education provided in Catholic learning institutions, the majority of Zambians prefer Catholic schools to other schools for their children’s schooling (POST, 2011).
Gladys Matandiko, Farrelli Hambulo, Paula Mwansa Mukalula
Abstract:
The study endeavored to assess the prevalence of transformational school leadership styles in selected Catholic schools in Central Province in Zambia.. This study is based on the Bass’s (1984) transformational leadership theory, and employed a quantitative approach by using nonexperimental-descriptive design.
"Doctor. Othman Ahmed Hakami, Mohammed Ahmed HakamI, Ahmad Khaled Faqihi, Ali Mohammed Ali Oberi, Mohammed abdullah moshe, Hassan ahmed Alamri, Ahmed Abdullah Alhathiq, Mohsen Hadi Sahli, Mohammed Om
Abstract:
Computed Tomography Enterography (CTE) has revolutionized the evaluation of small bowel disorders since its introduction in the late 1990s. This specialized imaging technique has become a crucial tool in current gastroenterology and radiology, supplying special visualization of the small bowel and surrounding structures.
Dr. Mukanyangezi Marie Therese, Sibomana Providence, Nsengiyumva Jean Paul, Niyoyita Come
Abstract:
In modern society, the primary family roles for employed adults typically revolve around work and family. Consequently, both men and women are increasingly concerned with navigating the conflicts that arise from balancing the demands of these dual responsibilities.
Shambana Mwendalubi Mwanga
Abstract:
Incidents of fire within hospitals can lead to a multitude of injuries, significant property damage, and even loss of life. Understanding and following fire safety measures and readiness among health workers can significantly protect lives. The aim of the study was to assess health workers knowledge and readiness for fire safety in Lusaka, Zambia. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 52 healthcare workers in Lusaka, Zambia at two public hospitals, the University Teaching Hospital and Sikanze Police Hospital. SPSS IBM statistics were used to analyze the data in the form of percentages and proportions. The bulk of the 52 respondents that took part in this study were females (55.8%), as opposed to males (44.2%). Most health workers in the survey (50.0%) were between the ages of 38 and 47, and the majority (30.8%) had worked at the hospital for 1 to 5 years. The study also showed that 49 (94.2%) of the health workers in the sample had graduated from tertiary education. Most respondents had sufficient awareness of fire safety, according to the research but lack the information and training necessary to apply fire safety preparedness techniques. Thus, the study suggests that staff should receive training on how to operate fire apparatus and participate in emergency evacuation exercises or simulations.
Ellen Margareth Risakotta, S.E.M. Nirahua, A.I.Laturette, E.R.M Toule
Abstract:
In the process of coaching prisoners, the participation, support and control of the community and local government are needed in order to restore and improve the self-image of prisoners because prisoners are an inseparable part of society. This study aims to examine, analyze and find the responsibility of local government in implementing prisoner development in Correctional Institutions.
Josca Jane Ririhena, S.E.M Nirahua, J. Tjiptabudy, E.R.M Toule
Abstract:
This study aims to examine and analyze the nature of law enforcement in corruption crimes. This study is a normative legal study, namely a legal research method carried out by examining library materials or secondary materials only.
Divjot Singh Arora
Abstract:
The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming industries by connecting an enormous number of devices, but the security, scalability, and management of such devices are the most challenging issues. This paper proposes a novel blockchain-based framework to improve the management of IoT devices, with secure authentication, transparent data flow, and scalable operation within complex IoT ecosystems.
Deepak Arya, Sapna Ratan Shah
Abstract:
This study explores the challenges and strategies related to Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) in Almora’s education system, focusing on recruitment, training, and retention of teachers. A sample of 500 participants, including 300 teachers, 150 school administrators, and 50 education policy experts, was surveyed using a structured questionnaire and supplemented with in-depth interviews and focus group discussions
Shukhe Shuna, Charles Katua Kithandi
Abstract:
Projects within the health sector frequently encounter significant challenges that hinder their successful execution. These challenges often stem from inadequate monitoring and evaluation practices, difficulties in defining clear performance indicators, and insufficient time dedicated to M&E activities. Such shortcomings could lead to projects being delivered over budget, behind schedule, and with compromised quality, ultimately resulting in poor project performance.
Charles Katua Kithandi, Dennis Katisya Kithandi
Abstract:
In the contemporary world risk management and financial performance in financial institutions especially commercial banks has gained momentum. Using KCB, this study investigated the effects of risk management techniques on the financial performance of commercial banks. The study was informed by network theory, expectation theory, and enterprise risk management theory. The study employed descriptive research design.
Amarasinghe, H.A.S.L.
Abstract:
Pausing during the L2 writing process is an effective writing strategy used by ESL learners. The present study aims to explore the functions of pauses in the L2 writing process, different contexts where pausing occurs in the writing process, and interactions enhanced during pauses. Twenty ESL learners at the tertiary level were employed as the study sample following the convenient sampling technique. A semi-structured interview was administered as the data collection instrument. The data were analyzed through content analysis. The results indicate that pauses in L2 writing activate cognitive, metacognitive, memory, and social functions. Moreover, ESL learners pause at different text-boundary levels: word, phrase, sentence, and paragraph depending on their linguistic competency. Additionally, the results indicated that ESL learners interact with varied social (human) resources and physical during the pauses in writing to improve the quality of their writing. Hence, meaningful pauses are a successful L2 writing strategy that enhances the quality of writing.
Joe Mary D. Ruizan
Abstract:
The effects of disasters on people lives are increasing. People in a variety of organizations and institutions prepare for disasters as a result of these scenarios; nevertheless, few studies have examined the impact of disaster awareness on preparedness, particularly among college students studying Social Work, Political Science, and Criminal Justice Education. Hence, this study aimed to determine the level of disaster awareness and preparedness of students of ASIST Main Campus Extension – La Paz and to determine the significant relationship between age, sex, civil status, and the number of disaster management training/program they had attended to their disaster awareness and preparedness.
A descriptive-correlational quantitative design of research was utilized in this research. Samples were drawn using purposive-convenience sampling comprising 211 students from the three courses namely Political Science, Social Work, and Criminal Justice Education. The questionnaire used contained the awareness on different disasters such as earthquake, typhoon, and flood, and the disaster preparedness in terms of emergency planning and coordination, communication and information sharing, and Infrastructure and critical facilities. These were subjected to validation by experts in disaster management. Statistical tools used to answer the research questions includes frequency counts, percentage, mean, and bivariate analysis tested at 0.05 level of significance.
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Optimizing Cloud Resource Allocation: Integrating Recurrent Neural Networks with Fuzzy Logic Systems
