IJSRP, Volume 15, Issue 11, November 2025 Edition [ISSN 2250-3153]
All listed papers are published after full consent of respective author or co-author(s).
For any discussion on research subject or research matter, the reader should directly contact to undersigned authors.
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November 2025 publication has started and publication will continue till 28th November 2025
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Indexing will start after 28th November and minor corrections are accepted till 28th November 2025.
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Ihsan Primananda Prayoga, Delyuzar, Causa Trisna Mariedina
Abstract:
Prostate adenocarcinoma represents one of the leading causes of cancer-related death in men worldwide. Accurate histopathological grading is crucial for predicting prognosis and guiding therapy. The International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) 2016 grading system provides improved prognostic stratification compared with the traditional Gleason score. Argyrophilic nucleolar organizing region (AgNOR) staining quantifies cellular proliferative activity through visualization of nucleolar proteins and may complement conventional grading.
FENSWA ODIMA OKUTA
Abstract:
"ABSTRACT
Commercial motorcycle transport has become a central source of livelihood for young people in Kenya, particularly in regions with limited formal employment opportunities. Although the sector has created income for many households, it has increasingly been associated with rising insecurity and participation in illegal activities, especially in border environments. This study examined socio economic determinants of criminal involvement among commercial motorcyclists in Malaba Town, located along the Kenya Uganda frontier. "
Nabangala Luke Nandasava, Daglous Ogwaya Gesora
Abstract:
The study focused on the effects of urban refugees on social-economic development in East Africa with specific reference to the Kenyan experience.
Mohd Harridon, Ahmad Amsyar
Abstract:
Flight delays usually occur at airports due to several reasons. These delays affect passengers and would cause several dissatisfactions among them and delays also create financial constraint for airlines as some delays are due to technical faults which had to be repaired by the airlines. This paper had denoted the delays of FireFly Airlines at Subang Airport for a period of five days. Scatter plots and trendlines were produced to represent these delays and correlations were made between the time of the day and the duration of delays. The results were intriguing and several discussions and conclusions were made.
FENSWA ODIMA OKUTA
Abstract:
This study examined the effectiveness of policy measures, community-based initiatives, and joint police community strategies for crime prevention among commercial motorcyclists in Malaba Town, Kenya. The research adopted a descriptive cross sectional design integrating both quantitative and qualitative approaches.
Aparnna Baburaj, Dr Khaise Hareed, Dr Ellen Safadi, Aishwarya
Abstract:
Background: Local anaesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST) is uncommon yet potentially life threatening in peri operative care. Over the last two decades, reports have expanded beyond anaesthetist led regional techniques to wards, labour suites, interventional radiology rooms, dentistry, ambulatory surgery, and aesthetic practice.
Dr. Amit Kumar Singh, Ms. Jaya Rani Mahato
Abstract:
Capital formation, Economic growth and investor participation has direct relationship with Initial Public Offering (IPO) in India. To be precise, SME IPOs have grown as a noteworthy avenue for small and medium-sized enterprises to raise funds and expand operations.
Nikhil A. Ashtekar
Abstract:
This paper proposes a novel framework Compliance-Centric CRM Implementation Methodology (C3IM) especially designed for financial institutions operating in compliance heavy environment. C3IM Framework embeds compliance as a core design parameter throughput all implementation phases and provides a structured and regulatory-aligned roadmap for CRM adoption.
Cici Liu, Elizabeth Manning
Abstract:
For many Americans, Sen. Eugene McCarthy and “McCarthyism” epitomize the anti-communist campaign of the mid-20th century. Four years before the Senate investigations of so-called “Red plots,” however, the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) was given permanent status in the U.S.
Lawal Aliyu Magaji, Nuhu Mohammed
Abstract:
The issues and challenges of real estate growth in developing countries have become a topic of debate especially in the Africa continent. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of entrepreneurial programmes on Real Estate growth in Abuja. The study adopted quantitative design, using descriptive and cross sectional survey research. The method of data collection is primary source of data through the help of questionnaire.
Dr. Sumudu Ovitigama
Abstract:
Early reading instruction is pivotal for lifelong literacy, with the alphabetic principle and the alphabetic code serving as foundational concepts. Alphabetical principle refers to the awareness that letters represent sounds whereas Alphabetical code signifies systematic rules connecting sound to symbol. This is a documentary research which is categorized under qualitative research method.
Dr. Sumudu Ovitigama
Abstract:
Early reading instruction is pivotal for lifelong literacy, with the alphabetic principle and the alphabetic code serving as foundational concepts. Alphabetical principle refers to the awareness that letters represent sounds whereas Alphabetical code signifies systematic rules connecting sound to symbol. This is a documentary research which is categorized under qualitative research method.
Dr. Sumudu Ovitigama
Abstract:
Early reading instruction is pivotal for lifelong literacy, with the alphabetic principle and the alphabetic code serving as foundational concepts. Alphabetical principle refers to the awareness that letters represent sounds whereas Alphabetical code signifies systematic rules connecting sound to symbol. This is a documentary research which is categorized under qualitative research method.
S. D. Gamini Jayasooriya
Abstract:
This paper explores the role of human capital development (HCD) in the performance of the labour market in the Sri Lankan Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). SMEs represent more than 90 % of the national enterprises and almost half of employment in Sri Lanka yet in most cases they are low-productivity and lack competitiveness because of low levels of human capital investment. Based on a quantitative approach, 383 SMEs in various sectors and provinces participated in the study based on the structured questionnaires directed to the enterprise owners and the present employees.
Jomaa Amara Abu- Shaffa, Naji Amara Abu-Shaffa, Najmi Ahmed Al-Wafi
Abstract:
With the rapid advancement in industrial automation, water distribution control has become more critical than ever to ensure optimal utilization of water resources and minimize wastage. This study aims to design and implement an automated water distribution control system using Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC). The significance of this project lies in enhancing the efficiency of water distribution and ensuring continuous flow based on water levels in different reservoirs. The system relies on modern control technologies, whereby pumps and valves are operated automatically according to water levels and consumption patterns, thereby reducing human intervention and improving operational efficiency.
S.S. Pedhuruarachchige, W.S.R Prasanna, M.T.S Siriwardhana, R.G.M.B Rajapaksa, Sanjeevi Chandrasiri, Poojani Gunathilake, Isuranga Nipun Kumara
Abstract:
This study introduces a comprehensive AI framework aimed at enhancing agricultural supply chain management via the combined utilization of four machine learning models. The system utilizes a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network for accurate demand forecasting, a Reinforcement Learning (RL) model for dynamic logistics optimization, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for automated quality control through computer vision, and an XGBoost-based ensemble for real-time decision support.
Anand Wanjari
Abstract:
Achieving compliance with upcoming Euro 7 and EPA 2027 emission standards require diesel aftertreatment systems that are not only efficient but also adaptive to diverse real-world conditions. Conventional fixed-schedule DPF regeneration strategies remain limited by their rigidity, often leading to excessive fuel use, thermal stress, and premature filter degradation. Addressing these limitations, this study introduces a biomimetic regeneration control framework inspired by the kidney’s homeostatic regulation—a natural model of adaptive stability and self-maintenance.
Pascal TWAGIRAYEZU and Dr. Andala O. Hesbon
Abstract:
This study aimed to assess the influence of education technology management practices on students skills acquisition in the physics subject in public lower secondary schools in Rulindo District, Rwanda.
DUSHIMIYAREMYE Jean de Dieu, Dr Andala O. Hesbon
Abstract:
Effective school management practices, especially in the instructional and behavioral domains, are widely recognized as essential in shaping positive student outcomes. This study aimed to assess the influence of Faith-based Schools management practices on student behavior outcomes in public secondary schools in Kayonza District, Rwanda.
Romina Lingad Nuqui, Majd Mohammed Al Herbawi
Abstract:
The efficient propagation of Avicennia marina seedlings is vital for large-scale mangrove restoration, particularly amid increasing coastal degradation and climate change.
Dr. Mark Attridge & Dr. Patrick Mullen
Abstract:
Substance use disorders are prevalent in construction workforces and often drive repeated, high-cost episodes of care. This pilot study evaluated a longitudinal, peer-delivered after-care and sobriety support program – Manifesto Health – embedded within a multi-employer union health fund covering approximately 32,000 lives in the eastern United States.
Shima Hadad, Seyed Ali Siadat
Abstract:
This study aimed to examine the relationship between principals’ moral intelligence components and teachers professional ethics, with the mediating role of job motivation among public primary school teachers. The research employed a descriptive–correlational design.
Meera Al Ali, Majd Al Herbawi, Romina L. Nuqui
Abstract:
Coral reefs worldwide are increasingly threatened by the combined impacts of climate change, ocean acidification, and salinity fluctuations, resulting in widespread bleaching and habitat degradation. To address these challenges, the Creating Super Corals project (2016–2021), initiated by the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE), United Arab Emirates, aimed to enhance coral resilience through assisted evolution.
Azmi Mohamed, Adam Fakhrullah Abd Wahab, Mohd Tajuzzaman Hassanor, Siti Maisarah Amdan, Kamariah Hussein, Siti Fatimah Md Shariff
Abstract:
This study investigates ergonomic constraints and musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) risks among welders in the boiler fabrication industry. Twelve welders were assessed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), and Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ).
Abdul Raimi Bin Abd Kadir, AP.Dr Alias Bin Mahmud , Azmi Bin Ab Manan, Zuraida Bt Jorkasi, Siti Maisarah Binti Amdan, Mohd Azroy Bin Ag. Rajak
Abstract:
The COVID-19 pandemic introduced profound disruptions to education systems worldwide, impacting students’ psychological well-being, academic performance, and learning experiences. This study examines the psychological effects of the post-COVID-19 period on Diploma in Medical and Health Sciences (DMHS) students, focusing on levels of depression, anxiety, and stress, as well as the educational challenges that shaped these outcomes.
A. V. L. Chandima, N. D. Gunasekara
Abstract:
The ability to identify fruits based on their quality is increasingly important in the modern food industry, as consumers are more health conscious and demand high-quality produce. This study presents an automated fruit quality inspection system for banana, orange, and apple, leveraging Python-based image analysis and deep learning techniques. The system extracts key features related to color, texture, and shape, which are used to assess fruit quality accurately. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) [1] is trained and optimized in Google Colab using TensorFlow and subsequently converted to TensorFlow Lite for real-time deployment on mobile devices.
Safiah Md Yusof, Raziana Che Aziz, Alias Mahmud, Sharifah Rosfashida Syed Abd Latif, P. Rajesh Kumar
Abstract:
This review examines how artificial intelligence (AI) supports online and blended mathematics learning. A systematic search of Scopus, Web of Science, ERIC, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink and Google Scholar identified studies published between 2015 and 2025. From more than 1,100 records, 42 empirical studies met the inclusion criteria.
Mohd Tajuzzaman Hassanor, Mohd Taufik Md Jais, Siti Maisarah Amdan, Azmi Mohamed, Mohd Azroy Ag Rajak, Sharifah Rosfashida Syed Abd Latif
Abstract:
Integrating Predictive Maintenance (PdM) with Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS) marks a significant shift from traditional time-based preventive maintenance (PM) to data-driven, condition-based methods. This study reviews existing preventive maintenance practices, identifies challenges and opportunities in PdM-CMMS integration, and assesses its effects on efficiency, cost savings, and equipment reliability
Prince T. Lamin-Boima, Prof. Alhaji Brima Gogra
Abstract:
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major occupational hazard for healthcare workers (HCWs), particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Sierra Leone, where institutional weaknesses, vaccine hesitancy, and poor public health infrastructure undermine prevention efforts. Despite high awareness of HBV risks, vaccine uptake among HCWs remains suboptimal, with little known about the role of advocacy and sponsorship in improving coverage.
Prince T. Lamin-Boima, Prof. Alhaji Brima Gogra
Abstract:
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) poses a persistent occupational threat to healthcare workers (HCWs), particularly in resource-constrained settings like Sierra Leone. Despite global recommendations for routine screening and vaccination, vaccine uptake remains suboptimal. This study investigates the association between perceived risk, institutional support, and vaccine uptake among HCWs across diverse health facilities.
Prince T. Lamin-Boima
Abstract:
The increasing abuse of “Kush,” a synthetic psychoactive substance, presents a critical public health and socio-economic challenge in Sierra Leone, particularly among youth populations. This study investigates the health, educational, and societal impacts of Kush abuse among adolescents and young adults in Sierra Leone.
Bill You
Abstract:
Predeceasing, the first era of Islam and the first Caliphate, Muhhamed, as well as the era of the Umayyad, The Abbasid Caliphate was once one of the most powerful and influential empires in the world. Founded in 750 CE, it brought great advancements in science, culture, and trade to the Islamic world. Baghdad, the Abbasid capital, became a center of learning and culture, known for its scholars and libraries.
Aparnna Baburaj, Khaise Hareed, Ellen Safadi, Aishwarya
Abstract:
Gynecomastia excision is commonly performed under general anesthesia, but thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia (TSSA) offers a focused thoracic block that can avoid airway instrumentation and reduce opioid exposure. An 18-year-old man American Society of Anesthesiologists I (ASA I) with unilateral left gynecomastia chose regional anesthesia, unilateral TSSA without an erector spinae plane block produced a rapid-onset unilateral sensory block on the operative side within 6 minutes while preserving motor function in the lower limbs and contralateral upper limb, with comfort maintained using dexmedetomidine sedation at 0.5 µg/kg/h.
Cherry B. Hoyanok, Warren G. Moyao
Abstract:
Public trust is the citizen’s belief that police officers have appropriate motives and are competent their duties as the public experts. Public satisfaction is the people’s attitudes about how well the police perform their job. This study is conducted to know the level of public trust to the police and the level of public satisfaction to the police in the locality of Kibungan, Benguet. This study utilized Quantitative method research through questionnaire checklist type. Cluster sampling was utilized in determining the 247 respondents specifically from Barangay Madaymen and Poblacion. Weighted mean, ranking and frequency were employed to interpret the level of public trust and satisfaction. Based on the findings, the level of public trust with a weighted mean of 3.27, is described as a lot of trust while the level of public satisfaction as satisfied with a weighted mean of 3.25.
Dr. Mark Attridge & Jason C. McDaniel
Abstract:
This paper provides an empirical profile of the characteristics of 10,641 users of organizational services and also 5,251 users of formal management referral counseling from a single national employee assistance program (EAP) business in the United States. AllOne
Ankit Agarwal, Shelley Saxena, Dr Ambarish Srivastava, Vivek Mishra, Balendra Singh
Abstract:
Introduction: The lab reports reveal whats happening inside the body, often before symptoms appear. They help doctors pinpoint the exact cause of illness, reducing guesswork and misdiagnosis. They help in tracking the progression of chronic diseases. They show whether a treatment is working or needs tweaking. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can make it easier for both patients and frontline health workers to understand lab reports and evaluate next steps.
Ankit Agarwal, Shelley Saxena, Dr Ambarish Srivastava, Vivek Mishra, Balendra Singh
Abstract:
Introduction: Health assessments are systematic evaluations used to determine a person’s overall health status. These typically include medical history review, physical examination, lifestyle analysis, mental health and diagnostic tests. Health assessments serve multiple purposes like early detection, preventive care, personalized treatment, health monitoring and help individuals understand their health and make informed decisions.
Abdoul-Aziz Niandou Sofietou, Ali Nouhou1
Abstract:
Because of its geographical situation, Niger is suffering from the extreme effects of climate change, which is impacting on its socio-economic development. Since the major droughts of the 1970s and 1980s, the State has strengthened the irrigation system, but climatic hazards are hampering farming practices and profitability. The aim of this research is to assess the effects of climate change on the functioning of the Sébéri AHA.
Nurul Fairuz Buang, Suhaila Abd Hamid, Mariatul Liza Meor Gheda, Nor Aslina Abd Jalil4
Abstract:
Sedentary behavior has become a defining feature of modern office work, contributing to rising rates of cardiovascular disease, autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysregulation, and blood pressure variability (BPV) [27,37].
Zaimatul Ruhaizah Kamarazaman, Tang Li Yong, Noor Siah Abd Aziz, Azmi Ab Manan, Joemmaicca Augustta Joggery, Rozila Ibrahim, Zuraida Jorkasi, Siti Fatimah Md. Shariff
Abstract:
Kidney transplantation remains the most effective treatment for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), yet Malaysia continues to experience a critical shortage of donor organs. Family members play a central role in both living and deceased organ donation decisions, particularly in collectivist societies where shared decision-making is normative.
Irabothi Basumatary
Abstract:
This paper offers an exegetical-theological study of Peter’s participation in the divine glory as narrated in Acts 10:9–16. Through a close examination of the text, its historical-cultural context, and its theological significance, this study argues that Peter’s vision serves as a pivotal moment in the early church’s understanding of divine-human interaction, participation in divine life, and the transformation of purity laws.
Anshari Dwi Nugraha, Erjan Fikri
Abstract:
Inguinal hernia is one of the most common congenital abdominal wall defects in children, predominantly presenting as lateral (indirect) hernias. Fibroblasts play a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity of connective tissue by synthesizing and remodeling extracellular matrix components, including collagen. Altered fibroblast activity has been suggested to contribute to abdominal wall weakness and the development of hernia.
Nor Aslina Abd Jalil, Nurul Fairuz Buang, Siti Fatimah Md Shariff, Mariatul Liza Meor Gheda, Kamariah Hussein, Suhaila Abd Hamid
Abstract:
Indoor air quality (IAQ) has become a critical concern in higher education buildings where dense occupancy and limited ventilation can negatively affect health, comfort, and academic performance.
Azmi Ab Manan, Alias Mahmud, Abdul Raimi Abd Kadir, Mohd Hafizul Hisyam Che Hassim, Zaimatul Ruhaizah Kamarazaman
Abstract:
End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is a debilitating chronic condition that requires lifelong hemodialysis (HD), which, while essential for maintaining physiological stability, significantly influences patients’ overall Quality of Life (QOL).
Azmi Ab Manan, Alias Mahmud, Abdul Raimi Abd Kadir, Ab Farid Fajilah Ab Aziz, Zaimatul Ruhaizah Kamarazaman
Abstract:
This study investigates the psychosocial determinants and adherence to Movement Control Orders (MCO) among end-stage renal failure (ESRF) patients undergoing hemodialysis in Kelantan, Malaysia, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic created unique challenges for chronic disease patients reliant on continuous hospital-based therapies. Through a cross-sectional survey at a general hemodialysis center, responses from 200 ESRF patients were analyzed using a validated web-based instrument.
Zuraida binti Jorkasi, Che Suriati Che Din, Rozila binti Ibrahim, Abdul Raimi bin Kadir, Alias Mahmud, Noor Siah Abd Aziz
Abstract:
Patient falls continue to pose a significant risk to patient safety in acute-care settings, leading to injuries, functional decline and extended hospitalization. Despite the availability of fall-prevention protocols, variations in compliance among nursing staff remain a challenge.
Shahriar Pollob, Sujaul Chowdhury
Abstract:
We have calculated energy spectrum of electron in conduction band of GaAs-AlGaAs Coupled Quantum Well (CQW) consisting of two Quantum Wells (QW) of equal depth but unequal width. We find that confined energy levels of isolated QWs become quasi-bound energy levels of the CQW.
Rozila Ibrahim, Amirah Awatif Wafaa Rajman, Zuraida Jorkasi, Raziana Che Aziz, Alias Mahmud, Abdul Raimi Bin Abd Kadir, Noor Siah Abd Aziz
Abstract:
This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the factors associated with the prevalence of bullying among secondary school
students in selected school Selangor
Eyob D. G., Munyao S. M., Gathogo N.
Abstract:
Spiritual formation is the most urgent need of evangelical churches today, with organizational culture expected to play a critical role in the process of bringing change among church members in the districts of Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia. Lack of spiritual formation results in the development of immorality among church members. Spirituality crisis is a base for moral, economic and political crisis of the modern world. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of organizational culture on spiritual formation of church members in the districts of Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia. The study used a descriptive survey research design. Open and closed ended questionnaires being used to collect data from 385 church members and leaders. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) Version 27. The results indicates that organizational culture had a strong positive correlation with spiritual formation at (R=0.684, p< .01) and the coefficients of determination of the role of organizational culture were 15.8% and 28.3% respectively. It brought 12.5% change in spiritual formation among church members. The study has a potential contribution to the body of knowledge in churches of Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia and beyond.
