Abstract: Several perceptual factors contribute to the desire and ability to set up a new venture or become an entrepreneur. Cognizance of that, this paper posits to ascertain the impact of self-efficacy and fear of failure on the entrepreneurial intention of international students in China. Relying on a quantitative and cross-sectional research design, an open and close-ended questionnaire was used to collate data from students in Jiangsu University and Jiangsu University of Science and Technology through a simple random sampling approach. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 26) was used to process data into tables to help the researcher undertake a descriptive, correlation, and multiple regression analysis.