Abstract: Artificial dyes have been employed for over a century in a wide variety of industries, including the textiles and pharmaceutical sectors. However, synthetic dyes are often poorly biodegradable and can be hazardous to human health and the environment. When wastewater containing synthetic dyes is discharged from these facilities without treatment, it can lead to water contamination. Adsorption is a cost-effective and widely adopted method for removing synthetic dyes from wastewater. To improve the efficiency of adsorption, researchers have investigated the adsorption mechanism using different kinetic equations.