Abstract: Male infertility contributes to nearly half of all infertility cases worldwide, with Oligospermia being a common cause. Garbha Sambhava Samagri is a foundational concept in Ayurveda, delineating the essential factors for successful conception and healthy fetal development as Ritu (Fertile Period), Kshetra (uterus), Ambu (Nutrition) and Beeja (Gametes). Beeja are the male and female reproductive elements of Shukra (sperm) and Artava (ovum), which must be unvitiated and of optimal quality for conception. Ayurveda describes low sperm count as Ksheena Shukra or Shukrakshaya, often attributed to Vata and Pitta vitiation.