Abstract: The authors in this paper discuss about the growing populations of the stray dogs and how the increase of the population of these stray dogs pose a danger to the humans and how these dogs are violating the rights of the Human beings. The Municipal authorities and other authorities responsible for sterilization of stray dogs are not working efficiently to control their population and no steps are being taken to control them. The problem has aggravated to such an extent that judiciary had to intervene but no unanimous decision has been provided as such and they problem still persists. In such situations people tend to take laws into hands and started killing the dogs as it happened in Kerala.