Abstract: This comprehensive review examines machine learning-based adaptive restraint algorithms using pre-crash sensor data and occupant state estimation, analyzing 15 peer-reviewed studies published between 2015 and 2025. The review systematically categorizes research into four thematic areas
Ganesh Shete, Sachin Ratnaparkhi, Rakshit Gummaraju (2026);
Machine Learning-Based Adaptive Restraint Algorithms Using Pre-Crash Sensor Data and Occupant State Estimation: A Comprehensive Review;
International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP)
16(2) (ISSN: 2250-3153),
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.16.02.2026.p17054
