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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications

IJSRP, Volume 11, Issue 10, October 2021 Edition [ISSN 2250-3153]


Effectiveness and Challenges in Humanitarian Services through Peace Keeping Missions: An Empirical Study of IGAD in Resolution of Conflict
      Mohamed Abukar Hussein, Prof. Kennedy Mutundu
Abstract: Government of Somalia collapsed in 1991, and since then, several actors were engaged in providing humanitarian support, re-storing peace and stability and providing platforms for negotiation. After IGADD was transformed to IGAD in 1996, its member states solidly joined their efforts to reduce threats to regional cooperation, peace and stability. Therefore, the study focused on answering two research questions including what effect have IGADs’ use of peacekeeping missions had in the resolution of conflict in Somalia? and what are the achievements and challenges associated with provision of negotiation platforms for conflicting community in Somalia? The study was based on functionalism theory, with both quantitative and qualitative research methodology. Using questionnaires, key informant interviews and focus group discussions, the target population of the study was 670 individuals where 200 were randomly sampled for the administration of the questions. The study findings showed that peacekeeping process can be expedited effectively while all the donors can unite their efforts in re-structuring and strengthening Somalia National Armed forces. Moreover, political affiliation, member states conflict of interest, financial incapability of IGAD and limited capacity for Somalia’s political stakeholders are the main challenges.

Reference this Research Paper (copy & paste below code):

Mohamed Abukar Hussein, Prof. Kennedy Mutundu (2021); Effectiveness and Challenges in Humanitarian Services through Peace Keeping Missions: An Empirical Study of IGAD in Resolution of Conflict; International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 11(10) (ISSN: 2250-3153), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.11.10.2021.p11868
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