Abstract: Mediation is an Indonesian philosophy that has been stated in the fourth pillar of Pancasila. This fourth pillar specifically states that democracy should be led by the great wisdom and representation. Any dispute resolution should be reconciled based on consensus deliberation. This principle is the highest value stated in the 1945 National Constitution as well as in many other laws. The principle of consensus deliberation is the base value used by the disputing parties in seeking dispute resolution outside the court. This study aims at discussing mediation method as one way to settle dispute. The data and information used in this study is by reviewing relevant materials advanced in the literature, laws and regulation issued in Indonesia as well as other sources.